
Kolkata, India
Kolkata offers a rich tapestry of colonial architecture, literary history, and vibrant street life, making it a unique cultural hub in India.
Best time
Mar – Oct
Budget
$$ — Affordable
Visa
Visa required for most nationali…
Currency
Indian Rupee (INR)
On this page
The 60-second guide
About Kolkata
Kolkata, formerly known as Calcutta, is a city that embodies the soul of India with its rich history, diverse culture, and distinct colonial architecture. As the capital of the Indian state of West Bengal, it is often referred to as the 'City of Joy' due to its vibrant festivals and welcoming spirit. Founded by the British East India Company, Kolkata served as the capital of British India until the early 20th century, leaving behind a legacy of grand colonial-era buildings, including the iconic Victoria Memorial and the bustling Howrah Bridge.
The cultural fabric of Kolkata is woven with threads of literature, art, and music. It is the birthplace of many celebrated figures such as Rabindranath Tagore, the first non-European Nobel laureate in Literature. The city's intellectual and artistic scene thrives in areas like the College Street, known as the 'Boi Para' or Book Town, where book enthusiasts can explore numerous bookstores and enjoy traditional Bengali sweets like 'Sandesh' and 'Rasgulla'. The annual Kolkata International Film Festival further highlights the city's affinity for cultural pursuits.


