A Travel Guide to the Dragon Boat Festival (China)

The Dragon Boat Festival, also known as Zhongxiao in China, is one of the country’s most important holidays. Celebrated across the mainland, it showcases impressive displays of tradition and community spirit. Taking place every year at a different time according to the Chinese lunar calendar, navigating this celebration of family and respect can feel overwhelming. But fear not! Agness, a travel blogger, has put together a comprehensive guide to help you understand the festival, its origins, who can participate, and the best places to experience it.

What is it?

While many travel guides focus solely on the dragon boat races, the Dragon Boat Festival encompasses much more than just water sports. At its core, the festival celebrates filial piety, a Confucian principle emphasizing respect for one’s elders.

The most well-known origin story centers around Qu Yuan, a famous poet and minister who lived over 2000 years ago, around 278 BC, during a tumultuous period in Chinese history known as the Warring States period. Unfortunately, he found himself on the losing side. When his home was captured by the powerful Qin state, he attempted to drown himself in despair. The locals, who admired his poetry, raced to save him in their boats, but it was too late. Today, dragon boat races are held annually to honor Qu Yuan and commemorate the actions of those who tried to rescue him.

How it’s Celebrated

The Dragon Boat Festival features three main components that make it one of China’s favorite national holidays:

• Zongzi
• Dragon Boat racing
• Drinking

Each element contributes to the festive atmosphere, but be careful not to overindulge, or you might end up with a rather full stomach!

Zongzi